Wild Crafted White Pine Bark (Pinus albicaulis)

Herbs are Sold By the Ounce, Price is Per Ounce

White Pine Bark (Pinus albicaulis)

Family:

Pinaceae

Common Names:

Eastern White Pine, Northern White Pine, Weymouth Pine, Soft Pine

Origin:

Native to eastern North America, particularly in the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.

Parts Used:

Bark, inner bark, needles, resin

Habitat:

White pine thrives in well-drained, sandy, or loamy soils and is commonly found in mixed forests, often growing alongside other conifers and hardwoods. It is hardy in USDA zones 3-8 and can reach heights of 50-80 feet, sometimes even taller in optimal conditions.

History and Folklore:

White pine has been a significant tree for both Native Americans and European settlers. Indigenous peoples used the bark, needles, and resin for various medicinal purposes, including treating respiratory ailments, wounds, and infections. The tree also held symbolic importance, often representing peace and strength. During the colonial era, white pine was prized for its use in shipbuilding, particularly for masts, due to its height and straightness.

Metaphysical Properties:

White pine is associated with protection, healing, and purification. It is often used in rituals to cleanse spaces, promote healing, and enhance spiritual growth. The tree’s towering presence and longevity make it a symbol of resilience and endurance.

Botany:

White pine is an evergreen conifer that produces long, soft, bluish-green needles grouped in clusters of five. The bark is smooth and gray when the tree is young, but as it matures, the bark becomes darker and develops deep furrows. The tree produces cylindrical cones that are typically 4-8 inches long.

Growing and Harvesting:

White pine is typically grown from seeds and prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be cultivated in a range of soil types, though it thrives best in slightly acidic soil. The bark is harvested by carefully stripping it from the tree, typically in the spring or early summer when the sap is running. The inner bark (cambium) is the most commonly used part for medicinal purposes.

Constituents:

• Proanthocyanidins (PACs): Powerful antioxidants that support vascular health and reduce inflammation.
• Flavonoids: Provide antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits.
• Tannins: Astringent compounds that help tighten tissues and reduce bleeding.
• Terpenes: Contribute to the tree’s characteristic scent and have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
• Vitamin C: Supports immune function and skin health.

Energetics:

• Temperature: Warming
• Taste: Bitter, Astringent

Medicinal Actions:

• Expectorant: Helps clear mucus from the respiratory tract, making it useful for treating coughs and colds.
• Antimicrobial: Fights bacteria, viruses, and fungi, particularly in the respiratory and urinary tracts.
• Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation, particularly in the respiratory system and skin.
• Astringent: Tightens tissues and helps reduce excessive bleeding and inflammation.
• Antioxidant: Protects cells from oxidative stress and supports overall health.
• Diuretic: Promotes urine production, aiding in the elimination of toxins.

System Affinities:

• Respiratory System: Used to treat respiratory infections, bronchitis, and asthma.
• Skin: Applied topically to treat wounds, burns, and skin infections.
• Circulatory System: Supports vascular health and reduces inflammation in blood vessels.
• Immune System: Enhances immune function and helps prevent infections.
• Urinary System: Used to treat urinary tract infections and promote kidney health.

Uses:

• Tea: White pine bark tea is traditionally used to treat respiratory infections, soothe sore throats, and boost the immune system.
• Tincture: Used for respiratory issues, urinary tract infections, and to support overall health.
• Poultice: Fresh or dried white pine bark can be applied to wounds, burns, and other skin conditions to promote healing and reduce inflammation.
• Bath: Adding white pine bark to a bath can help soothe sore muscles, reduce inflammation, and promote relaxation.
• Capsules/Tablets: Available as a supplement, particularly for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Cautions:

• Allergies: Some individuals may be allergic to pine. Discontinue use if any signs of an allergic reaction occur, such as skin irritation or difficulty breathing.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: White pine bark is generally considered safe, but it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
• Harvesting: Ensure sustainable harvesting practices to avoid harming the tree, as overharvesting can damage or kill the tree.

Scientific Studies:

1. A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology highlighted the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of pine bark extract, supporting its traditional use in treating respiratory and circulatory issues.
2. Research in Phytotherapy Research demonstrated the antimicrobial effects of white pine bark, particularly against respiratory pathogens.
3. A study in Planta Medica explored the cardiovascular benefits of proanthocyanidins found in pine bark, showing improvements in blood vessel health and circulation.